Process, selection, and civic responsibility
Ah, jury duty — the civic equivalent of being picked last for dodgeball. But actually, once you understand it, you'll see it's more like being picked first. Congratulations! You've been summoned.
Jury duty is a fundamental component of the judicial system in the United States. Being called for jury duty in Wisconsin is not only a civic responsibility but also a privilege that supports the democratic process. Here's how it works and what you can expect when you're summoned to participate.
The jury duty process
How jurors are selected
Juror selection in Wisconsin is generally random, with names pulled from lists such as voter registrations and driver's licenses. This randomness helps maintain the integrity of the judicial process by providing a cross-section of the community.
Receiving a summons
If your name is selected, you will receive a letter in the mail. That letter is your summons and provides details on when and where to appear, along with instructions for confirming attendance. It's important to respond to a summons as instructed, which you can typically do online or by phone.
Jury selection day
Think of jury selection day as a casting call. You and other prospective jurors will arrive at the courthouse on the day specified in the summons. There, you'll undergo a security screening and check in with court officials before an orientation session explaining the jury duty process.
Voir Dire: Jury selection process
Voir dire is basically speed dating with lawyers. It's a fancy French term that means "to speak the truth," and it's a process wherein jurors are sworn in to tell the truth, and attorneys from both sides and the judge ask prospective jurors questions to determine if they can be fair and impartial. Questions might concern personal background, beliefs, and any potential biases related to the case.
Prospective jurors can be excused from duty for various reasons, such as a demonstrated bias, personal hardship, or statutory exemptions. Voir dire ensures that the jury is balanced and impartial.
The importance of participating in jury duty
Participating in jury duty is a fundamental responsibility that empowers citizens to play a vital role in the administration of justice and the democratic process — and hey, where else can you legally pass judgment on others and call it your civic duty?
Here are some of the benefits.
Upholding justice
Serving on a jury is a direct way to contribute to the rule of law and the justice system. Jurors help ensure that legal proceedings are conducted fairly and that the outcome is just, based on the evidence presented.
Civic duty
Jury duty is a key aspect of civic engagement. Participating in a jury allows you to have a say in the legal processes affecting your community and society.
Protecting rights
By serving on a jury, you help uphold the constitutional right to a fair trial, an essential principle of American democracy. This service ensures that a defendant's fate in criminal trials, or the resolution in civil cases, is determined by an impartial group of peers rather than by a single judge.
You get paid
OK, to be real, the stipend won't get you that new iPhone, but hey, it's enough for a fancy coffee or two.
Embrace your duty
Being called for jury duty in Wisconsin involves a straightforward yet important process designed to uphold the principles of justice and impartiality. While some may view jury duty as inconvenient, it's a powerful way to contribute to the community and the broader democratic process. So, when that summons arrives, embrace it. Get ready to participate in a fundamental democratic process. Who knows? You just might enjoy it.
By Napela Shim, attorney at Johns, Flaherty & Collins, S.C.